Discipline - The Natural Consequences Method.
The word Discipline means to teach. It does not mean to punish for wrong
doings. In order to learn to be responsible adults we must teach our children
that rules and limits are for the safety and happiness of the child as
well as the whole family.
Now that we know that spanking just doesn’t work as a method of
discipline many parents have turned to “Time Out” and material deprivation
as a non-violent substitute. I find that “Time Out” is becoming over used.
“Time Out” is a great way to teach children that hitting, and not playing
nicely is a natural consequence of that behavior. To the child that makes
sense. If a child is watching too much TV and refusing to do homework
and/ or chores taking away the TV makes sense. But taking away the TV for
coming home late for dinner just doesn’t make sense to the child. If instead
you made the child pay back the time they were overdue at the beginning
of the next play date he learns that time is a valuable commodity.
Someone once said, “Let the punishment fit the crime.” I believe that
children learn best when they are allowed to feel and experience the natural
consequences of their actions. The only exception to this rule is when
the natural consequences will cause far-reaching damage to the child like
playing in the street. Rather than let your child get hit by a car you
can teach him why playing in the street is a bad idea by placing a head
sized pumpkin in the driveway and running over it with your car. Then look
at the smashed pumpkin with the child and say, “That could have been your
head.
Sending a child to the corner may teach her that writing on the wall
makes you angry but it does not teach her why its wrong. Having her scrub
the wall will teach her that its hard work to clean up your messes.
If a child takes something that does not belong to him the natural consequence
might be that he has to return the item and apologize. If what he took
is no longer usable such as hid big brothers candy bar he can be required
to pay back big brother by giving up one of his own possessions. Encourage
big brother to nicely tell the younger one how it feels when someone takes
your things without permission. Remind the child of how he would feel if
someone took his things.
When a child lies you can quickly teach the natural consequences by
explaining she has lost your trust and since you cannot believe what she
says she must be watched constantly to keep her and others safe. Tell her
that once trust has been broken it takes a long time to regain that trust.
Then keep the child by your side for a few days so she understands why
trust is essential for independence. When you think she has learned
her lesson you can start allowing her to go back to her regular routine.
(see the article “Lying”)
When your teen is playing his music too loud and repeated requests
to turn it down fail you can cut off the circuit breaker to his room. When
he comes down to see what happened explain that his music was interrupting
the household and that the privilege of listening to music comes with the
responsibility of making sure his pleasure does not cause others pain.
Tell him that you will restore the electricity to his room as soon as he
can agree to respect the rights of others.
If you were behaving consistently rude to me I would probably avoid
you. We can teach children that rudeness will not be tolerated by telling
him that you respect yourself too much to allow him to treat you that way
and you will not listen to him until he speaks in an appropriate manner.
If he is being rude to others it might be a good idea to take the other
child by the hand and say. “Come on lets go play somewhere else till Jimmy
decides to be nicer.”
Never accept excuses or give second chances to a child that behaves
inappropriately. It just shows the child that he or she can get away with
rule breaking. In the adult world the police officer writes the ticket
when he sees you go through the stop sign. He does not accept excuses or
give you a second chance. Our children need to learn this lesson early
in order to become responsible adults.
These are but a few examples of ways to use the natural consequences
method of discipline. They can be adapted to just about any situation.
When trouble starts act rather than react. Think first of what the natural
consequences would be if an adult were to do the same behavior and impose
those consequences safely on the child. Even a teething baby learns not
to bite her mother’s breast when Mom cries out “Ouch” and withdraws the
source of milk. If a baby can lean so easily so can your child.